片語乍聽之下可能讓人十分的困惑,以為是什麼高深的知識,但其實英文片語是由兩個或更多單字所組成的短語句,這兩個單字結合所形成的意義與單字本身不同,英文片語在英語中極為常見,並在日常交流和寫作中扮演著重要角色。它們包含慣用用法和習慣用語,在本篇會替大家介紹大家最常有疑問的動詞片語以及整理生活常用英文片語、多益片語、學測片語等,趕快看下去吧,除此之外,WORD UP 在先前也撰寫了小吃英文、生活英文等文章,有興趣的人,也可以點擊來看呦!
片語:動詞片語
動詞片語是由一個動詞和一個或多個其他詞所組成的短語句,形成的意思通常不能從單個詞來推斷,動詞片語是英語中常見的表達方式,可以增添語言的表現力和豐富性。
不及物動詞片語
這些片語由一個不及物動詞組成,沒有賓語
go away | 離開 | fall asleep | 入睡 |
wake up | 醒來 | break up | 分手 |
stand up | 站起來 | show up | 露面 |
sit down | 坐下 | get in | 進入 |
come back | 回來 | give in | 屈服 |
及物動詞片語
這些片語由一個及物動詞和一個賓語組成
take care of | 照顧 | write a letter | 寫信 |
make a decision | 做決定 | eat lunch | 吃午餐 |
have a shower | 洗澡 | play a game | 玩遊戲 |
give someone a hand | 幫助某人 | watch a movie | 看電影 |
bring up | 提及 | read a book | 讀書 |
可分離動詞片語
這些片語由一個可分離的動詞和一個副詞組成,當它們被用作句子的謂語時,通常動詞和副詞之間可以放置其他詞。
turn on | 打開 | set up | 建立 |
pick up | 撿起 | look after | 照顧 |
put off | 延後 | give back | 歸還 |
take off | 脫掉 | run into | 碰到 |
break down | 故障 | get away | 逃離 |
不可分離動詞片語
這些片語由一個不可分離的動詞和一個副詞組成,通常動詞和副詞之間不能放置其他詞
arrive at | 抵達 | deal with | 處理 |
believe in | 相信 | consist of | 由...組成 |
care about | 在乎 | result in | 導致 |
depend on | 依賴 | fit in | 適應 |
agree with | 同意 | rely on | 依靠 |
多詞動詞片語
這些片語由一個動詞和多個附加詞組成,形成的意思與單詞意思大不相同。
look forward to | 期待 | go through | 經歷 |
give up on | 放棄 | put up with | 忍受 |
get along with | 與...相處 | run out of | 用光 |
take advantage of | 利用 | break out | 爆發 |
come up with | 想出 | look down on | 看不起 |
50 個生活常用英文片語
Keep in touch | 保持聯繫 | Let's keep in touch after you move to another city. |
Break the ice | 打破冷場 | Playing a game can help break the ice at parties. |
Hit the hay | 上床睡覺 | It's late; I need to hit the hay. |
Break a leg | 祝好運 | Break a leg in your performance tonight! |
Hang out | 出去玩 | We can hang out at the park tomorrow. |
Bite the bullet | 咬緊牙關 | Despite the challenges, we need to bite the bullet and face them. |
Hit the road | 出發 | It's time to hit the road for our vacation. |
Cut to the chase | 言歸正傳 | Let's cut to the chase and discuss the main issue. |
Get the hang of | 熟練掌握 | With practice, you'll get the hang of playing the guitar. |
Jump the gun | 行動過早 | Don't jump the gun; wait for the right moment. |
Make up one's mind | 做出決定 | You need to make up your mind about which college to attend. |
Turn a blind eye | 視而不見 | The teacher turned a blind eye to the students' mischief. |
Blow off steam | 釋放壓力 | After a tough day, I like to blow off steam by going for a run. |
Let the cat out of the bag | 洩露秘密 | John accidentally let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party. |
Burn the midnight oil | 開夜車 | I have an exam tomorrow, so I'll be burning the midnight oil tonight. |
Miss the boat | 錯失良機 | I missed the boat on buying tickets; they're all sold out. |
Call it a day | 收工 | It's been a long day; let's call it a day and go home. |
Paint the town red | 狂歡作樂 | We're going to paint the town red on our girls' night out. |
Come rain or shine | 無論風雨 | We'll have a picnic tomorrow, come rain or shine. |
Pay the price | 付出代價 | If you don't study, you'll pay the price on the test. |
Cut corners | 走捷徑 | Don't cut corners when doing your homework; do it properly. |
Play it by ear | 隨機應變 | We don't have a strict plan; we'll play it by ear on our trip. |
Face the music | 面對現實 | You made a mistake; now it's time to face the music. |
Pull someone's leg | 開某人的玩笑 | Are you serious, or are you just pulling my leg? |
Get on someone's nerves | 激怒某人 | His constant talking gets on my nerves. |
Put all one's eggs in one basket | 孤注一擲 | Don't invest all your money in one stock; it's like putting all your eggs in one basket. |
Get out of hand | 失控 | The party got out of hand, and the neighbors complained. |
Put one's foot in one's mouth | 說錯話 | I put my foot in my mouth by accidentally insulting her. |
Get over it | 克服、忘記 | It's time to get over the breakup and move on. |
Ring a bell | 聽起來耳熟 | Does the name Jane Smith ring a bell? |
Go the extra mile | 額外努力 | If you want a promotion, you need to go the extra mile at work. |
Rule of thumb | 經驗法則 | As a rule of thumb, it's better to start early on big projects. |
Keep an eye on | 密切注意 | Please keep an eye on my bag while I use the restroom. |
Take a rain check | 改天再說 | I can't join you today, but can I take a rain check? |
Keep one's fingers crossed | 祈求好運 | I'm keeping my fingers crossed for you to win the competition. |
Take it easy | 放輕鬆 | After a busy week, I plan to take it easy on the weekend. |
Leave no stone unturned | 不遺餘力 | We will leave no stone unturned in finding the lost dog. |
Take the plunge | 下定決心 | I decided to take the plunge and start my own business. |
Let sleeping dogs lie | 別惹麻煩 | The issue is resolved, so let's let sleeping dogs lie. |
Walk on eggshells | 小心翼翼 | Around her, you have to walk on eggshells; she's easily upset. |
Look on the bright side | 從好的一面看 | Even in tough times, try to look on the bright side of things. |
Wrap one's head around | 理解 | It's challenging to wrap my head around this complex math problem. |
Make a long story short | 簡而言之 | To make a long story short, we missed the train and had to take a taxi. |
You're welcome | 不客氣 | "Thank you for helping me." "You're welcome!" |
Hit the spot | 正中要害 | After a long hike, the cold drink really hit the spot. |
You bet | 當然 | Can you help me with this?" "You bet!" |
It's a piece of cake | 輕而易舉 | With your experience, this task will be a piece of cake. |
Zip it | 閉嘴 | When you're talking too much, someone might tell you to "zip it." |
Make someone's day | 使某人開心 | Your compliment made my day; thank you! |
Catch some Z's | 睡覺 | I'm exhausted; I need to catch some Z's. |
20 個多益片語 & 例句
Break the ice | 打破冷場 | The host tried to break the ice by telling a joke. |
Keep up with | 跟上 | It's important to keep up with the latest trends in the industry. |
Take it easy | 放輕鬆 | After a stressful day at work, I like to take it easy and relax. |
Get the hang of | 熟練掌握 | It took me some time, but I finally got the hang of using the new software. |
Call it a day | 收工 | We've been working for hours; let's call it a day and continue tomorrow. |
Put off | 延後 | The meeting has been put off until next week due to scheduling conflicts. |
Look forward to | 期待 | I'm looking forward to the company's annual party; it's always a fun event. |
Give up | 放棄 | Don't give up on your dreams; keep working hard to achieve them. |
Come up with | 想出 | The team needs to come up with a creative solution to the problem. |
Get along with | 和...相處融洽 | Sarah gets along well with her coworkers, and they enjoy working together. |
Look into | 調查 | The manager will look into the customer's complaint and resolve the issue. |
Go over | 檢查、複習 | Let's go over the presentation one more time before the meeting. |
Take advantage of | 利用 | You should take advantage of the discount and buy the products now. |
Turn down | 拒絕 | They turned down the job offer because the salary wasn't competitive. |
Break a record | 打破紀錄 | The athlete broke a new record in the 100-meter sprint. |
Keep an eye on | 密切注意 | Please keep an eye on the clock; we need to finish before the deadline. |
Fill in for | 代替 | Sarah will fill in for her colleague while he's on vacation. |
Run out of | 用光、耗盡 | We ran out of printer ink, so we need to buy some more. |
Go through | 經歷 | The company is going through a restructuring process to improve efficiency. |
Hang out with | 與...一起消遣 | I like to hang out with my friends at the local café on weekends. |
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相信大家在看完本篇文後知道了英文片語是由一群單字所組成的,因此,背單字會成為最重要的基本功,那麼如果一直背了又忘該怎麼辦呢?別擔心,Chris 的記憶連結工具箱|8 小時學習英文單字核心力用 10 種記憶工具讓你一定記得住
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