『2023 最新雅思口說全攻略』高分雅思口說模板|各題型範例答題技巧&評分標準、3 大準備方法與學習資源一覽!

本系列文章,由「 WORD UP 聰明學習 」編輯審核。聰明學習專注於利用 AI 提升亞洲人的語言學習效率。

文章目錄

雅思口說:題性介紹、範例、答題技巧

雅思口說總共可以分成 3 個部分,分別是生活話題、主題演說以及討論,以下會替大家詳細地介紹以及提供解題小妙計!

雅思口說:Part 1 基本問題 (工作/興趣/家庭等等)

這一部分主要是詢問考生的基本背景,與考生熟悉的話題有關,例如家庭、工作、學習經驗、嗜好等。考生只需要回答考官的問題,表達自己的想法和觀點,並通過簡短的對話來展示自己的口語表達能力。

雅思口說:Part 1 範例

問題:

Can you tell me about your hometown?

參考答案:

Sure. I come from a small town in the countryside. It’s called Xinzhuang and it’s located in the southern part of Taiwan. It’s a peaceful and quiet place with lots of greenery and fresh air. Most people in my hometown are farmers or work in small businesses. The town also has some interesting landmarks and festivals that attract tourists.

問題:

Do you have any hobbies?

答案:

Yes, I do. One of my hobbies is playing the guitar. I’ve been playing it for about five years now and it’s a great way for me to unwind after a long day at work. I also enjoy hiking and exploring nature. Taiwan has some amazing trails and scenic spots that I love to visit on weekends.

雅思口說:Part 1 答題技巧

除了回答問題之外,還要注意使用具體的詞彙和例子,以展示自己的語言能力和思考深度。同時,可以加入個人的感受和觀點,以讓答案更生動有趣。

舉例來說:如果有人問 What is your current job and how does it affect your life? 

回答就可以是: I am currently a teacher responsible for the curriculum of third grade students in elementary school. My job is very meaningful to me because I can help students learn knowledge and skills and play a positive role in their growth process. I also enjoy interacting with students because they always bring me many surprises and challenges. Of course, my job also requires me to put in a lot of effort and energy, but I think it’s worth it because I can contribute to society.

清晰簡潔的語言回答問題,表達自己的意見並使用適當的詞彙和表達方式以展示語言水平。同時,可以舉例子和解釋原因,讓答案更有說服力。

舉例來說:Do you enjoy watching movies? What is your favorite movie genre?

回答就可以是:Yes, I really enjoy watching movies. My favorite movie genre is science fiction because I find it can bring me a unique movie-going experience and immerse me in the world of the future. For example, I recently watched a movie called “Interstellar,” which tells an exciting adventure story about human exploration of the universe. I also like other types of movies, such as action movies and comedies, but I think science fiction movies have the biggest impact on me.

雅思口說:Part 2 主題演說

這一部分考試時間為3-4分鐘,考生需要在該主題上講述2分鐘,然後與考官進行討論。主題通常是一個抽象的問題或一個關於個人經驗或觀點的問題。考生需要表達自己的想法和觀點,使用豐富的詞彙和流利的表達方式,同時展示自己的邏輯思維和分析能力。

雅思口說:Part 2 範例

問題:

Describe a city you like the most.

解答範例:

My favorite city is London. It has a rich history and cultural heritage, such as the Tower of London, the British Museum, and Buckingham Palace. Additionally, London has many interesting places to explore, such as Covent Garden Market, Chelsea Market, and Kew Gardens. Besides these tourist attractions, London is also a diverse city where people from different cultural backgrounds live and work. I enjoy exploring and experiencing this multicultural atmosphere in London, and I also love the vibe and energy of the city.

問題:

Describe an important decision and how you made it

解答範例:

An important decision I made was to apply for graduate school. At the time, I had been working for a few years, but I found my career development had hit a plateau, and I wanted to learn more knowledge and skills in my field. I spent a lot of time considering this decision and did a lot of research. Ultimately, I decided to apply for graduate school because it provided a good opportunity for me to learn more knowledge and skills while also laying a more solid foundation for my career development. After going through this decision-making process, I felt more confident and mature, and I gained more career opportunities and development space.

雅思口說:Part 2 答題技巧

如果問風景、旅行等主題

要確保有明確的開頭、主體和結尾,盡量使用形容詞和副詞來描述景色和氛圍,讓聽眾有身歷其境的感覺,著重介紹自己的體驗和感受,並且表達自己對該地點的喜愛和推薦。

如果問家庭、家鄉等

著重在自己的經歷和感受,盡量使用形容詞和副詞來描述家庭或家鄉的特色和氛圍,強調自己對家庭或家鄉的情感和思考,並且表達自己對家庭或家鄉的熱愛和感激(推薦以正向作結)。

雅思口說:Part 3 討論問題

這一部分考試時間為4-5分鐘,考生需要與考官進行更深入的討論,探討與第二部分主題相關的更抽象的問題。這些問題可能與社會、文化、教育、科技等主題有關。考生需要表達自己對問題的觀點,解釋自己的想法,同時聆聽考官的問題,進行反饋和討論,展示自己的交際能力和文化素養。

雅思口說:Part 3 範例

問題:

What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad?

解答範例:

Studying abroad can be an enriching experience that offers numerous advantages. Firstly, it provides students with the opportunity to immerse themselves in a new culture and language, which can broaden their horizons and enhance their understanding of the world. Additionally, studying abroad can improve their job prospects and make them more competitive in the global job market. However, studying abroad also has some drawbacks. For example, students may experience homesickness, culture shock, or difficulty adapting to a new academic system. Furthermore, studying abroad can be expensive, which may deter some students from pursuing this option.

問題:

How can we encourage people to use public transportation more frequently?

解答範例:

There are several ways to encourage people to use public transportation more frequently. Firstly, governments can improve the quality and reliability of public transportation by investing in better infrastructure and reducing fares. Additionally, promoting the environmental benefits of using public transportation can motivate people to choose this option. Providing convenient and efficient connections between different modes of transportation, such as buses and trains, can also make public transportation more appealing. Moreover, creating dedicated bus lanes and bike lanes can reduce traffic congestion and encourage people to use public transportation instead of driving.

 雅思口說:Part 3 答題技巧

在問優點與缺點的主題時

可以先行闡述自己對該議題的意見與理解,再來列舉出具體的優點和缺點,同時給出相應的例子,最後綜合概括自己的觀點。

在問個人對於議題的看法時

先闡述自己對於議題的看法,再來舉出些具體的例子來支持自己的觀點,最後綜合概括自己的立場。

在問尋求你對特定議題(EX:如何鼓勵人們多運動)時的建議

從自己對議題的認識開始講起,提出一些具體的建議,同時給出相應的理由和例子。

雅思口說評分標準

流暢度與連貫性 

在雅思口說試驗中,流暢度和連貫性是很重要的一個評分項目,它們通常被看作是評價考生口語能力的最基本因素。流暢度是指考生回答問題時語言表達的流暢程度和連貫性,以及對話中是否有不必要的停頓或語氣不穩的現象。考生可以通過流暢的語速,清晰明了的發音,以及流暢的表達方式來表現他們的口語能力。

例如,考官可能會問到:“What is your favorite kind of food?”,考生可以這樣回答:“My favorite kind of food is sushi. I love how fresh the fish is and how it tastes.” 注意到考生沒有停頓或是搖擺不定,語調也是穩定而自信的,這樣的表現會得到更高的分數。

詞彙變化

在口說試驗中,考官會評估考生的詞彙量和詞彙使用是否恰當。考生需要展現出抽換同義詞和運用不同詞彙表達相同意思的能力,並且在說話中使用恰當的詞彙,而不是過多地使用相同的詞彙。

例如,考官可能會問到:“What do you do in your free time?”,考生可以這樣回答:“In my free time, I enjoy reading books, watching movies, and playing sports. I find these activities help me relax and keep me fit and healthy.” 考生在這個回答中運用了不同的詞彙,如“reading books”、“watching movies”和“playing sports”,而不是一遍又一遍地使用相同的動詞來回答問題。

文法使用掌握度

評估考生在口說測驗時能否正確使用基本文法,包括人稱、時態、單複數詞彙差異、連接詞等。在進行口說測驗時,考生需要注意不僅要使用正確的文法,還要注意語法的多樣性和複雜度,以展示自己的語言掌握水平。

例如,若題目要求表達過去發生的事件,考生可使用過去式或過去進行式,並運用時間狀語詞、連接詞等進行連接,以表達更多的意思和細節。

發音語氣 

發音正確性是口說測驗的重要評分指標之一,考生需要注意各個音節的發音,並保持清晰、流暢的說話節奏。此外,考生還需要注意聲調的變化,適當調整聲調,表達出正確的語氣和情感。

例如,當表達高興和興奮時,考生可加強語氣,提高聲調;當表達悲傷和失望時,則可降低聲調,緩慢輕柔地表達。

3 大雅思口說準備方法

雅思口說準備方法ㄧ:建立日常口說習慣

經常練習口說可以幫助您熟悉雅思口說的考試形式和內容,增強口語表達能力和信心,對於開口說英文不在懼怕,您可以找到雅思口說練習題目,在家練習回答,或者找一位朋友聊天作為練習對象,這樣可以讓您更有自信地應對口說考試。
例如:假如口說練習題目是「您喜歡的一個城市」,您可以花幾分鐘時間組織您的思路,列出您喜歡的城市的原因和相關的例子。然後練習回答問題,同時練習表達清晰,語速適中,不斷改進您的口語表達能力。 

雅思口說準備方法二:培養良好的發音和語調

良好的發音和語調可以讓考官更容易地理解你的答案,建議可以在平時多加練習,注意語調的起伏和抑揚頓挫,尤其是在強調重點時要用適當的語調和力度,增加答案的說服力和感染力。此外,要注意文法和字彙的正確使用,尤其是在表達專業術語和關鍵詞時,要避免發音不清或用詞不當的情況。

雅思口說準備方法三:接觸各項主題

雅思口說考試中的問題可能涉及各種主題,例如教育、環境、文化等等。因此,練習回答各種不同類型的口說問題可以幫助您在考試中更加靈活地應對問題,推薦大家以在網上查找雅思口說練習題目庫,練習回答各種不同主題的問題,在下一章節也會推薦給大家一些好用的雅思口說學習資源!

3 大雅思口說學習資源推薦

IELTS Speaking Assistant (ios) / IELTS Speaking Assistant (google play)

推薦指數:⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

優點

  • 提供多種口語考試練習:這個 app 包括許多雅思口語考試常見的主題,提供了豐富多樣的口語練習,幫助使用者更好地準備考試。
  • 人工智能評分:這個 app 使用人工智能技術對使用者的口語練習進行評分,可以幫助使用者更好地了解自己的口語表現,並進一步改進。
  • 提供即時反饋:使用者可以在錄音完畢後立即得到評分和反饋,可以幫助使用者更快速地改進自己的口語技巧。

IELTS Speaking (Google play)

推薦指數:⭐⭐⭐⭐

優點

  • 提供豐富口語練習題,從常見話題到一些複雜的問題,可以幫助使用者更好地準備口語考試。
  • 提供聲音錄製和回放功能,讓使用者可以錄製自己的口語表現並進行評估,進一步改進自己的口語技巧。
  • 提供詳細的口語答案示範和評分標準,幫助使用者更好地理解雅思口語考試的要求和標準。

IELTS Liz

推薦指數:⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

  • 內容豐富,涵蓋各種口說主題和不同難度的問題
  • 提供範例答案以及評分標準
  • 提供網上雅思口說測試,考生可在線上練習和獲得反饋
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